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If non-capital gains was used to buy property in an Opportunity Zone, will that disqualify the LLC from attaining OZF status with the IRS?

And if so, will that capital gains be non-taxable in 2033? If the scenario is that I bought over 13 acres in 2021 into a newly set up LLC taxed as an S Corp. I did not use capital gains to buy the property and I paid half a million dollars from my other businesses to purchase this OZ property. So the purchase did not come from capital gains. Over the next 2 years the intent is to invest around 5 million dollars to build an apartment complex. The land is in an opportunity zone. The goal is to own it for more than 10 years and sell it after owning it for at least 10 years. It's a fast developing area with many large investments coming in. Say in 2033, I sell the property with capital gains of 5 million dollars. Can that LLC be designated an Qualified Opportunity Zone fund in 2022? And If non capital gains was used to buy property in an Opportunity Zone will that disqualify the LLC from attaining OZF status with the IRS and if so will that capital gains in 2033 be non taxable?


Answers
  • Forrest Milder
    February 21, 2022

    This question goes in the "wishful thinking" category. There has never been, and there is not now, anything in the OZ rules about providing special benefits to non-capital gain investments made in opportunity zones. I can certainly see the notion of "Why wouldn’t the IRS/Congress/US treasury Department/President Biden want to encourage my good behavior?" Unfortunately, that’s not how the Internal Revenue Code works. Section 1400z-2, which provides the OZ rules, has several plainly stated rules, and the requirement of a capital gain is one of them. Alas, the worthiness of your investment, and the reasoning that your investment seems to accomplish most of the social objectives as the "official rules," doesn’t enter into the analysis.

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